Which instrument magnifies small objects for detailed study?

Which instrument magnifies small objects for detailed study?

• A. Microscope
• B. Graduated Cylinder
• C. Beaker
• D. Spring Scale

Answer: (A)

To study tiny things in detail, you need an instrument that enlarges what you see. A microscope uses lenses to magnify the image of a sample, letting you observe features that are too small to notice with the naked eye. The basic idea is that multiple lenses bend and extend the light to produce a larger, clearer view of cells, microbes, or other small structures. The other tools serve different purposes: a graduated cylinder measures the volume of liquids, a beaker is a container for holding or mixing liquids, and a spring scale measures weight. None of these magnifies objects, so they aren’t used for detailed observation of small specimens.

To study tiny things in detail, you need an instrument that enlarges what you see. A microscope uses lenses to magnify the image of a sample, letting you observe features that are too small to notice with the naked eye. The basic idea is that multiple lenses bend and extend the light to produce a larger, clearer view of cells, microbes, or other small structures.

The other tools serve different purposes: a graduated cylinder measures the volume of liquids, a beaker is a container for holding or mixing liquids, and a spring scale measures weight. None of these magnifies objects, so they aren’t used for detailed observation of small specimens.